The Berlin Wall and the Urban Space and Experience of
East and West Berlin, 1961-1989
I have recently completed my dissertation, which is a comparative study of the
architecture and urban planning of East and West Berlin during the time
of the Berlin Wall. Divided Berlin provides an ideal case study for an
investigation into the relationship between political ideology and a city's
built environment and furthermore, the effect of this relationship on
the construction of national identity. Both East and West Germany sought
to articulate ideologies and values in built form as part of an effort
to establish legitimacy vis-à-vis the "other" Germany.
My dissertation will consider the processes by which such ideas were communicated
through architecture, as well as the degree to which the resulting buildings
were accepted and acknowledged as symbols of a shared, national culture.
By looking at specific projects, such as the Berlin State Library (Staatsbibliothek,
Hans Scharoun, 1967-78) in West Berlin and the Palace of the Republic
(Palast der Republik, Heinz Graffunder, 1973-76) in East Berlin, this
study will consider how and to what extent architecture helped to forge
a sense of national identity in either country.
Throughout the 2006-07 year I have been in Berlin conducting archival
research for the completion of this project, with the support of a U.S.
Student Fulbright Grant. I plan on graduating in Spring 2008.
If you are interested in a more complete description of the dissertation,
please email me for a copy of the project description: emily[at]emilypugh.com
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